Categories Criminal Cases

Best Advocate in Vadodara Gujarat | Paresh M Modi | 9925002031 | Top Criminal Lawyer in Vadodara Gujarat


Best Advocate in Vadodara Gujarat | 9925002031 | High Court Advocate in Vadodara Gujarat


If you are seeking the best legal representation in Vadodara, Gujarat, look no further than Advocate Paresh M Modi. Renowned for his unparalleled legal expertise and unwavering commitment to client success, Advocate Paresh M Modi stands out as the premier choice for individuals and businesses facing legal challenges in the region. He is the Top DRT Lawyer, Best Criminal Lawyer, Experience Property Lawyer, Famous SSRD Advocate, Good Family Lawyer, Expert Divorce Lawyer and Specialist of Cheque Bounce Cases in Gujarat.


Top Lawyer in Vadodara Gujarat | 9925002031 | Best Criminal Advocates in Vadodara Gujarat


Advocate Paresh M Modi is widely recognized for his exceptional legal skills and profound understanding of the legal landscape in Vadodara. With 7 years of experience, he has successfully navigated a diverse range of legal cases, earning the trust and admiration of clients.


Top Criminal Lawyers in Vadodara Gujarat | 9925002031 | Lawyer for Bail in Criminal Case Vadodara Gujarat


What sets Advocate Paresh M Modi apart is his client-centric approach. Every case is approached with a deep understanding of the client’s unique needs and concerns. This personalized attention ensures that clients receive tailored legal solutions that align with their objectives.


Best Criminal Lawyers in Vadodara Gujarat | 9925002031 | Advocates for Bail in Criminal Matter in Vadodara Gujarat


Advocate Paresh M Modi boasts a remarkable track record of success in delivering favorable outcomes for his clients. His strategic approach, attention to detail, and dedication to achieving the best results have earned him the reputation of being the go-to lawyer in Vadodara.


Top Criminal Advocates in Vadodara Gujarat | 9925002031 | Anticipatory Bail Lawyer in Vadodara Gujarat


Why Choose Advocate Paresh M Modi? | Expertise Across Legal Domains

As the best Advocate in Vadodara, Advocate Paresh M Modi offers expertise across various legal domains. Whether you are dealing with civil litigation, criminal defense, family law, corporate matters, real estate issues, or personal injury cases, he possesses the knowledge and skills to guide you through.


Success Stories

Explore success stories from clients who have benefited from Advocate Paresh M Modi’s legal prowess. These testimonials reflect the positive impact he has made on the lives and legal outcomes of those he represents.


Client Satisfaction

Client satisfaction is paramount, and the glowing reviews from past clients attest to the level of commitment and excellence that Advocate Paresh M Modi brings to every case.


Lawyers near me in Vadodara Gujarat | 9925002031 | Criminal Advocate near me in Vadodara Gujarat


When you choose Advocate Paresh M Modi, you are choosing the assurance of having the best legal representation by your side. To discuss your legal needs, explore your options, and chart a course for success, schedule a consultation with the best lawyer in Vadodara, Gujarat. Advocate Paresh M Modi is ready to advocate for your rights, provide sound legal advice, and guide you towards a successful resolution. Your legal journey starts here with the best Advocate in Vadodara. Call him for book the Appointment Now.


Contact Advocate Paresh M Modi

For legal consultation or representation in matters of Anticipatory bail, Regular bail, Discharge Applications, FIR Quashing, Cheque Return Cases, or Criminal Appeals and For expert legal advice and services, Advocate Paresh M Modi can be contacted during office hours.

  • Office Landline: 079-48001468 (Time 10:30 AM to 6:30 PM, Monday to Saturday).
  • WhatsApp SMS: 9925002031 (Time 9:00 AM to 9:00 PM).
  • Email: advocatepmmodi@gmail.com.
  • Website: www.advocatepmmodi.in.
  • Office Address: Office No. C/112, Supath-2 Complex, Opp. Kohinoor Plaza Hotel, Near Old Wadaj Bus Stand, Ashram Road, Ahmedabad – 380013, Gujarat, India.

High Court Advocate | Paresh M Modi | Anticipatory Bail | Regular Bail | Discharge Application | FIR Quashing | Cheque Return Appeal | Gujarat | Ahmedabad | Vadodara


Advocate Paresh M Modi, based in Ahmedabad, Gujarat, is a renowned legal expert with extensive experience in criminal law, specializing in handling complex cases across multiple judicial forums, including the High Court of Gujarat and Sessions Courts. His dedication, thorough understanding of legal nuances, and strong litigation skills make him a trusted name in the legal fraternity.


Practice Areas

  1. Anticipatory Bail Applications
    Advocate Paresh M Modi has a proven track record of successfully representing clients in anticipatory bail applications under Section 438 of the Criminal Procedure Code (CrPC). He ensures his clients’ rights are safeguarded by presenting a compelling case that highlights the absence of prima facie evidence, mitigating circumstances, and legal precedents.
  2. Regular Bail Applications
    Specializing in regular bail under Section 439 of CrPC, he advocates for clients’ release by focusing on procedural fairness, factual analysis, and ensuring adherence to legal principles. His expertise extends to cases involving white-collar crimes, cyber fraud, financial disputes, and general offenses under the Indian Penal Code (IPC).
  3. Discharge Applications
    Advocate Modi is adept at filing discharge applications under Section 227 of CrPC, aiming to release his clients from baseless allegations or charges during the pre-trial stage. His meticulous approach often results in successful outcomes in Sessions Courts.
  4. FIR Quashing Cases
    At the High Court of Gujarat, Advocate Modi handles FIR quashing petitions under Section 482 of CrPC, focusing on preventing misuse of the law and ensuring justice. He specializes in cases involving false accusations, abuse of process, and malicious prosecution.

Specialist in Cheque Return Cases – NI Act Section 138

Advocate Paresh M. Modi is a leading name in handling cheque return cases under Section 138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act (NI Act). These cases involve dishonored cheques due to insufficient funds or other reasons. His approach includes:

  • Filing and Defending Complaints: He represents both complainants and accused parties in cheque bounce cases at Trial Courts, ensuring the law’s procedural and substantive aspects are addressed.
  • Criminal Appeals and Revisions: Advocate Modi handles appeals and revision applications in Sessions Courts and the High Court, challenging or defending judgments passed by lower courts.
  • Focus on Resolution: He emphasizes swift and amicable resolution through legal means, whether by securing penalties for the complainant or negotiating settlements.

Contact Advocate Paresh M Modi

For legal consultation or representation in matters of Anticipatory bail, Regular bail, Discharge Applications, FIR Quashing, Cheque Return Cases, or Criminal Appeals and For expert legal advice and services, Advocate Paresh M Modi can be contacted during office hours.

  • Office Landline: 079-48001468 (Time 10:30 AM to 6:30 PM, Monday to Saturday).
  • WhatsApp SMS: 9925002031 (Time 9:00 AM to 9:00 PM).
  • Email: advocatepmmodi@gmail.com.
  • Website: www.advocatepmmodi.in.
  • Office Address: Office No. C/112, Supath-2 Complex, Opp. Kohinoor Plaza Hotel, Near Old Wadaj Bus Stand, Ashram Road, Ahmedabad – 380013, Gujarat, India.

Categories Advocate, Anticipatory Bail Lawyer, Criminal Lawyer

Criminal Lawyer for Bail in Gujarat | Paresh M Modi | 9925002031 | Criminal Advocate in Kutch Saurastra Banaskantha Sabarkantha Gujarat

Criminal Lawyer for Bail in Banaskantha Sabarkantha Gujarat | 9925002031 | Advocate Paresh M Modi


Best Criminal Lawyer in Gujarat, Advocate Paresh M Modi, Office @ Ahmedabad, is the very Good Advocate at Sessions Court and Gujarat High Court, for Anticipatory Bail, Regular Bail, Temporary Bail, Bail Matters and Criminal Cases. Call or WhatsApp him Now on 9925002031 to get the appointment of him.


Anticipatory – Temporary Bail Advocate in Kutch Kathiyawad Saurastra Gujarat | 9925002031 | Advocate Paresh M Modi


When the person doing crime in Gujarat, he needs a very good experienced Advocate for his criminal case as well as bail matters, without getting the Bail and come out from jail, he cannot help the family for their financial needs as well as social responsibility. On a such medical grounds he is required to come out for medical treatment of own or family members.


Gujarat High Court Lawyer in Ahmedabad Gujarat for Bail Matters | 9925002031 | Advocate Paresh M Modi


In this circumstances he or his family need an experience Criminal lawyers for Bail it may be Regular bail or Temporary Bail, Advocate Paresh M Modi is always stands with his client and provide the proper remedies for the criminal case and doing his best try to get the bail from either Sessions court or from Gujarat High Court, Thus  he become the Successful and famous Bail lawyer in Gujarat.

Advocate Paresh M Modi is the well Known Criminal lawyer for anticipatory Bail in Ahmedabad Gandhinagar Sanand Dholka Kheda Nadiad Anand Vadodara Bharuch Surat Valsad Vapi Narmada Devbhoomi Dwarka Palanpur Deesa Sabarkantha Banaskantha Himatnagar Vijapur Visnagar Ambaji Bechraji Mehsana Dhanera Vaav Morbi Limbdi Rajkot Junagadh Jamnagar Bhavnagar Tapi Kutch Bhuj Nakhatrana Gandhidham Panchmahal Dahod Halol Kalol Aravalli Mahisagar Dwarka Jetpur Amreli Botad Sarangpur Kalol Patan Godhara Dang Devbhoomi Gir Somnath Veraval Gondal Porbandar Bavla.


Questions and Answers for Bail, Anticipatory Bail, and Regular Bail in Connection with CRPC 437, 438, 439 in India:


  1. What is bail under the Indian legal system?

– Bail is the temporary release of an accused person awaiting trial, typically granted upon the deposit of security to ensure their appearance in court.

  1. What is anticipatory bail?

– Anticipatory bail is a pre-arrest bail granted to a person apprehending arrest. It is obtained from a court to prevent arrest in anticipation of false or frivolous charges.

  1. What is regular bail?

– Regular bail is sought after the arrest of a person. It is the release of an accused person from custody pending trial.

  1. What are the provisions of CRPC 437?

– CRPC 437 deals with the provisions for the grant of bail in non-bailable offenses.

  1. Under what circumstances can bail be denied under CRPC 437?

– Bail can be denied if there are reasonable grounds to believe that the accused has committed a non-bailable offense and there are substantial reasons to refuse bail.

  1. What factors does the court consider while granting bail under CRPC 437?

– Gravity of the offense.

– Severity of the punishment.

– Likelihood of the accused absconding or tampering with evidence.

– Previous criminal record of the accused.

– Whether the offense is a crime against women or children.

  1. What is the purpose of anticipatory bail under CRPC 438?

– The purpose of anticipatory bail is to protect individuals from harassment and unjustified detention before trial.

  1. Under what conditions can anticipatory bail be granted under CRPC 438?

– Anticipatory bail can be granted if the court has reasonable grounds to believe that the accused is not guilty of the alleged offense and will cooperate with the investigation.

  1. Can anticipatory bail be granted for offenses punishable with the death penalty?

– Yes, anticipatory bail can be granted for offenses punishable with the death penalty.

  1. What is the duration of anticipatory bail under CRPC 438?

– Anticipatory bail remains in force until the conclusion of the trial, unless cancelled earlier by the court.

  1. What is the purpose of regular bail under CRPC 439?

– The purpose of regular bail is to ensure the appearance of the accused during trial and to prevent abuse of the process of law.

  1. Can regular bail be granted in non-bailable offenses under CRPC 439?

– Yes, regular bail can be granted in non-bailable offenses under CRPC 439.

  1. What factors does the court consider while granting regular bail under CRPC 439?

– Nature and gravity of the offense.

– Severity of punishment.

– Probability of the accused absconding or tampering with evidence.

– Past conduct of the accused.

– Likelihood of the accused influencing witnesses.

  1. Can bail be revoked after being granted?

– Yes, bail can be revoked if the conditions of bail are violated or if new evidence emerges warranting the revocation.

  1. What is the procedure for applying for anticipatory bail under CRPC 438?

– The accused must file an application for anticipatory bail before the competent court stating the apprehension of arrest.

  1. Who can apply for anticipatory bail under CRPC 438?

– Any person who apprehends arrest for a non-bailable offense can apply for anticipatory bail.

  1. What happens if anticipatory bail is not granted?

– If anticipatory bail is not granted, the accused may be subject to arrest by the police.

  1. What is the role of the police in granting bail?

– The police can arrest without a warrant in non-bailable offenses but cannot grant bail. Bail must be granted by the court.

  1. Can bail be granted without a formal application?

– Yes, in some cases, the court may grant bail without a formal application based on the circumstances of the case.

  1. Can bail conditions be imposed by the court?

– Yes, the court may impose conditions such as surrendering the passport, reporting to the police station regularly, or refraining from contacting witnesses.

  1. What is the difference between anticipatory bail and regular bail?

– Anticipatory bail is sought before arrest, while regular bail is sought after arrest.

  1. What is the effect of bail on the trial process?

– Bail allows the accused to be released from custody, enabling them to prepare their defense while awaiting trial.

  1. Can bail be granted by lower courts or only by higher courts?

– Bail can be granted by both lower courts and higher courts depending on the nature and seriousness of the offense.

  1. Can bail be granted for economic offenses?

– Yes, bail can be granted for economic offenses, subject to the discretion of the court.

  1. Is bail automatic for certain offenses?

– Bail is not automatic for any offense. It depends on the discretion of the court and the circumstances of the case.

  1. Can bail be granted if the accused is a flight risk?

– Bail may be denied if there is a substantial risk that the accused may flee to avoid trial.

  1. Can bail be granted to a habitual offender?

– Bail may be denied to habitual offenders or those with a history of repeated offenses.

  1. What happens if the accused fails to appear in court after being granted bail?

– The bail may be revoked, and the accused may be declared a proclaimed offender.

  1. Can bail be granted during the trial process?

– Yes, bail can be granted during the trial process if circumstances warrant it.

  1. Can bail be granted if the accused is deemed a danger to society?

– Bail may be denied if the court believes that releasing the accused would pose a danger to society.


બનાસકાંઠા સાબરકાંઠામાં જામીનના કેસ માટે શ્રેષ્ઠ ફોજદારી વકીલ | 9925002031 | Advocate Paresh M Modi


ગુજરાતના શ્રેષ્ઠ ફોજદારી વકીલ, એડવોકેટ પરેશ એમ મોદી, ઓફિસ @ અમદાવાદ, આગોતરા જામીન, નિયમિત જામીન, કામચલાઉ જામીન, જામીનની બાબતો અને ફોજદારી કેસો માટે સેશન્સ કોર્ટ અને ગુજરાત હાઈકોર્ટમાં ખૂબ જ સારા વકીલ છે. તેમને હમણાં જ 9925002031 પર કૉલ કરો અથવા વોટ્સએપ કરો.


કચ્છ કાઠિયાવાડ સૌરાષ્ટ્રમાં આગોતરા – કામચલાઉ જામીનના વકીલ | 9925002031 | Advocate Paresh M Modi


જ્યારે ગુજરાતમાં ગુનાખોરી કરતી વ્યક્તિ, તેને તેના ફોજદારી કેસ તેમજ જામીનની બાબતો માટે ખૂબ જ સારા અનુભવી એડવોકેટની જરૂર હોય છે, જામીન મેળવ્યા વિના અને જેલમાંથી બહાર આવ્યા વિના, તે પરિવારની આર્થિક જરૂરિયાતો તેમજ સામાજિક જવાબદારી માટે મદદ કરી શકતો નથી. કેટલાક તબીબી આધારો પર તેણે પોતાના અથવા પરિવારના સભ્યોની તબીબી સારવાર માટે બહાર આવવું જરૂરી હોય છે.


જામીનની બાબતો માટે ગુજરાત હાઈકોર્ટના ક્રીમીનલ વકીલ | 9925002031 | Advocate Paresh M Modi


આ સંજોગોમાં તેમને અથવા તેમના પરિવારને જામીન માટે અનુભવી વકીલોની જરૂર છે તે નિયમિત જામીન અથવા કામચલાઉ જામીન હોઈ શકે છે, એડવોકેટ પરેશ એમ મોદી હંમેશા તેમના અસીલ સાથે ઉભા છે અને ફોજદારી કેસ માટે યોગ્ય ઉપાયો પ્રદાન કરે છે અને સેશન્સ કોર્ટમાંથી અથવા ગુજરાત હાઈકોર્ટમાંથી આરોપીને જામીન મેળવવા માટે પોતાના શ્રેષ્ઠ પ્રયાસો કરે છે. આમ તેઓ ગુજરાતમાં જામીન બાબતે સફળ અને પ્રખ્યાત વકીલ બન્યા છે. તેમની એપોઇન્ટમેન્ટ મેળવવા માટે તેમને હમણાં જ 9925002031 પર કૉલ કરો અથવા વોટ્સએપ કરો.

એડવોકેટ પરેશ એમ મોદી આગોતરા જામીન માટે જાણીતા ફોજદારી વકીલ છે અમદાવાદ ગાંધીનગર સાણંદ ધોળકા ખેડા નડિયાદ આણંદ વડોદરા ભરૂચ સુરત વલસાડ વાપી નર્મદા દેવભૂમિ દ્વારકા પાલનપુર ડીસા સાબરકાંઠા બનાસકાંઠા હિમતનગર વિજાપુર વિસનગર અંબાજી બેચરાજી મહેસાણા ધાનેરા વાવ મોરબી લીંબડી રાજકોટ જૂનાગઢ જામનગર ભાવનગર તાપી મહેસાણા ધાનેરા વાવ મોરબી લીંબડી રાજકોટ જૂનાગઢ જામનગર ભાવનગર તાપી કચ્છ ભુજ નખત્રાણા ગાંધીધામ પંચમહાલ દાહોદ હાલોલ કાલોલ અરવલ્લી મહિસાગર દ્વારકા જેતપુર અમરેલી બોટાદ સારંગપુર કલોલ પાટણ ગોધરા ડાંગ દેવભૂમિ ગીર સોમનાથ વેરાવળ ગોંડલ પોરબંદર બાવળા માં જાણીતા ફોજદારી વકીલ છે


बनासकांठा साबरकांठा गुजरातमें जमानत मामलों के लिए सर्वश्रेष्ठ आपराधिक वकील | 9925002031 । अधिवक्ता परेश एम मोदी


गुजरात में सर्वश्रेष्ठ आपराधिक वकील, एडवोकेट परेश एम मोदी, कार्यालय @ अहमदाबाद, अग्रिम जमानत, नियमित जमानत, अस्थायी जमानत, जमानत मामलों और आपराधिक मामलों के लिए सत्र न्यायालय और गुजरात उच्च न्यायालय में बहुत अच्छे वकील हैं। उसे अभी 9925002031 पर कॉल या व्हाट्सएप करें.


कच्छ काठियावाड़ सौराष्ट्र गुजरातमे अग्रिम जमानत अस्थायी जमानत अधिवक्ता | 9925002031 । अधिवक्ता परेश एम मोदी


जब गुजरात में अपराध करने वाले व्यक्ति को अपने आपराधिक मामले के साथ-साथ जमानत मामलों के लिए एक बहुत अच्छे अनुभवी वकील की आवश्यकता होती है, तो जमानत प्राप्त किए बिना और जेल से बाहर आने पर वह परिवार की वित्तीय जरूरतों के साथ-साथ सामाजिक जिम्मेदारी के लिए भी मदद नहीं कर सकता है। ऐसे चिकित्सीय आधार पर उसे अपने या परिवार के सदस्यों के चिकित्सा उपचार के लिए बाहर आना आवश्यक है।


जमानत मामलों के लिए गुजरात उच्च न्यायालय के वकील अहमदावाद | 9925002031 । अधिवक्ता परेश एम मोदी


इस परिस्थिति में उन्हें या उनके परिवार को जमानत के लिए एक अनुभवी वकील की आवश्यकता है, यह नियमित जमानत या अस्थायी जमानत हो सकती है, वकील परेश एम मोदी हमेशा अपने मुवक्किल के साथ खड़े रहते हैं और आपराधिक मामले के लिए उचित उपाय प्रदान करते हैं और सत्र न्यायालय से या गुजरात उच्च न्यायालय से अपराधी को जमानत दिलाने की पूरी कोशिश करते हैं। इस प्रकार वह गुजरात में सफल और प्रसिद्ध जमानत वकील बन गए है। उनका अपॉइंटमेंट पाने के लिए उन्हें अभी 9925002031 पर कॉल या व्हाट्सएप करें।

अधिवक्ता परेश एम मोदी अहमदाबाद गांधीनगर साणन्द धोलका खेड़ा नडियाद आनंद वडोदरा भरूच सूरत वलसाड वापी नर्मदा देवभूमि द्वारका पालनपुर दीसा साबरकांठा बनासकांठा हिम्मतनगर विजापुर विसनगर अंबाजी बेचराजी मेहसाणा धानेरा वाव मोरबी लिंबडी राजकोट जूनागढ़ जामनगर भावनगर तापी कुथक भुज नखत्राणा गांधीधाम पंचमहल दाहोद हलोल कलोल अरावली महिसागर द्वारका जेतपुर अमरेली बोटाद सारंगपुर कलोल पाटन गोधरा डांग देवभूमि गिर सोमनाथ वेरावल गोंडल पोरबंदर बावला में अग्रिम जमानत के लिए जाने-माने आपराधिक वकील हैं।


Contact Advocate Paresh M Modi

Mobile: +91 9925002031 (Only WhatsApp sms – Timing 9 am to 9 pm)
Office Landline: +91-79-48001468 (For  Appointment Only – Timing 10.30 am to 6.30 pm – On Working Days)
Email: advocatepmmodi@gmail.com
Website: www.advocatepmmodi.in
Office Address: Office No. C/112, Supath-2 Complex, Opp. Kohinoor Plaza Hotel, Near Old Wadaj Bus Stand, Ashram Road, Ahmedabad – 380013, Gujarat, India.


Top DRI Case Lawyer in Ahmedabad | 9925002031 | CBI & ED Case Advocate in Ahmedabad Gujarat


Advocate Paresh M Modi, based in Ahmedabad, Gujarat, is a seasoned legal professional proficient in handling complex cases under CBI, ED, DRI, and FEMA Act jurisdictions. With extensive experience in investigative and regulatory matters, he provides insightful legal guidance and strong representation in high-stakes cases involving national and international financial regulations, customs enforcement, and foreign exchange laws. His expertise helps clients navigate the complexities of these specialized cases, ensuring protection of their rights and interests at each stage. For those facing inquiries or legal challenges under these critical laws, Advocate Paresh M Modi offers dedicated support and strategic counsel. he is the success Criminal Lawyer among the Gujarat high court Lawyers.


DRI (Directorate of Revenue Intelligence)

DRI stands for Directorate of Revenue Intelligence, India’s top anti-smuggling agency. It is part of the Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs (CBIC) under the Ministry of Finance. The DRI’s responsibilities include:

  • Detecting and stopping the smuggling of contraband
  • Combating commercial frauds related to international trade
  • Preventing the evasion of customs duty
  • Training intelligence and investigation officers for the Central Excise Collectorates and Custom Houses

The DRI was established on December 4, 1957.

Key Cases and Applicable Laws

The Directorate of Revenue Intelligence (DRI) is India’s premier intelligence and anti-smuggling agency, working under the Ministry of Finance. It primarily handles cases related to smuggling, customs duty evasion, and import-export violations. Here are the main cases DRI handles and the laws and sections that apply:

  1. Smuggling of Goods

DRI investigates cases of illegal movement of high-value items like gold, narcotics, electronics, foreign currency, and restricted items. Smuggling cases usually involve attempts to bypass customs or import/export restrictions.

  1. Customs Duty Evasion

DRI handles cases where companies or individuals try to evade customs duties through methods like undervaluation, false declaration, or concealment of goods.

  1. Trade-Based Money Laundering (TBML)

This type of money laundering involves manipulating trade documents and invoices (e.g., under-invoicing, over-invoicing) to launder money or evade taxes.

  1. Import-Export Violations

DRI enforces compliance with import/export policies, especially for restricted items like arms, ammunition, certain chemicals, and endangered wildlife products.

  1. Counterfeit and Restricted Goods

DRI investigates cases involving counterfeit items, unauthorized imports of pharmaceuticals, and currency, as well as restricted goods under India’s laws.


Applicable Laws for DRI Cases

Customs Act, 1962

Sections 104, 110, 111, 113, and 135 empower DRI to investigate, arrest, and penalize those involved in customs violations and smuggling activities.

Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985 (NDPS Act)

Sections 8, 21, 22, 23, 42, and 67 deal with drug trafficking cases and provide DRI with powers to search, seize, and prosecute in narcotics-related cases.

Foreign Trade (Development and Regulation) Act, 1992

Sections 11, 16, and 17 allow DRI to take action against unauthorized import/export activities.

Prevention of Money Laundering Act, 2002 (PMLA)

Sections 3, 4, 17, and 18 empower DRI to investigate money laundering related to trade and customs offenses.

Wildlife Protection Act, 1972

Sections 39, 49B, and 50 enable DRI to address illegal wildlife trafficking cases.

Arms Act, 1959

Section 25 deals with illegal import/export of arms, giving DRI the power to prosecute in such cases.


In Gujarati Language


ડાયરેક્ટોરેટ ઓફ રેવન્યુ ઇન્ટેલિજન્સ (ડીઆરઆઈ) એ ભારતની મુખ્ય ગુપ્તચર અને કાયદેસર પ્રવૃત્તિઓ વિરુદ્ધની સંસ્થા છે, જે નાણાં મંત્રાલય હેઠળ કાર્ય કરે છે. ડીઆરઆઈ મુખ્યત્વે સીમાચિહ્ન તસ્કરી, કસ્ટમ ડ્યૂટી બાકી અને આયાત-નિર્ભરતા ઉલ્લંઘનના કેસોને હેન્ડલ કરે છે. અહીં મુખ્ય કેસો અને લાગુ કાયદાઓ છે:

  1. ચીજવસ્તુઓની તસ્કરી

ડીઆરઆઈએ સોનુ, નશીલા દ્રવ્યો, ઇલેક્ટ્રોનિક્સ, વિદેશી ચલણ અને પ્રતિબંધિત ચીજવસ્તુઓ જેવી ઉચ્ચ મૂલ્યવાળી ચીજવસ્તુઓની ગેરકાયદેસર હલનચલનના કેસોને તપાસે છે.

  1. કસ્ટમ ડ્યૂટી બાકી

ડીઆરઆઈ એવા કેસોને હેન્ડલ કરે છે જ્યાં કંપનીઓ અથવા વ્યક્તિઓ કસ્ટમ ડ્યૂટીમાંથી બચવા માટે જાની-જોઈને ખોટું મૂલ્ય દર્શાવે છે અથવા માલ છુપાવે છે.

  1. વેપાર આધારિત મની લોન્ડરિંગ

આમાં વેપાર દસ્તાવેજો અને બીલોને ફેરવીને (ઓવર-ઇન્વોઈસિંગ અથવા અંડર-ઇન્વોઈસિંગ) કાળા નાણાંને કાનૂની બનાવવી અથવા કર/ડ્યૂટી ઉલ્લંઘન કરવું શામેલ છે.

  1. આયાતનિર્યાત ઉલ્લંઘનો

ડીઆરઆઈ આયાત-નિર્ભરતા નીતિનું પાલન કરાવે છે, ખાસ કરીને હથિયારો, અમુક કેમિકલ્સ અને ધમકી આપતી પ્રજાતિઓ જેવા પ્રતિબંધિત ચીજોને.

  1. નકલી અને પ્રતિબંધિત ચીજો

ડીઆરઆઈ નકલી ચીજવસ્તુઓ, બિનઅધિકૃત આયાત અને વિદેશી ચલણ જેવા કેસોની તપાસ કરે છે.


ડીઆરઆઈ કેસો માટે લાગુ કાયદાઓ

કસ્ટમ્સ અધિનિયમ, 1962

વિભાગ 104, 110, 111, 113, અને 135 ડીઆરઆઈને કસ્ટમ ઉલ્લંઘનો અને તસ્કરીની પ્રવૃત્તિઓ માટે તપાસ, ધરપકડ અને દંડ આપવા માટે સત્તા આપે છે.

માદક દ્રવ્યો અને મનોવિજ્ઞાનિક પદાર્થો અધિનિયમ, 1985 (NDPS Act)

વિભાગ 8, 21, 22, 23, 42, અને 67 નશીલા પદાર્થોની તસ્કરીના કેસોને આવરી લે છે અને ડીઆરઆઈને નશીલા પદાર્થોના કેસોમાં તપાસ, જપ્તી અને ગુનાખોરીની શક્તિ આપે છે.

વિદેશી વેપાર (વિકાસ અને નિયમન) અધિનિયમ, 1992

વિભાગ 11, 16, અને 17 ડીઆરઆઈને બિનઅધિકૃત આયાત/નિર્ભરતા પ્રવૃત્તિઓ સામે કાર્યવાહી કરવા સક્ષમ બનાવે છે.

પૈસા લોન્ડરિંગ નિવારણ અધિનિયમ, 2002 (PMLA)

વિભાગ 3, 4, 17, અને 18 ડીઆરઆઈને વેપાર અને કસ્ટમ્સ ગુનાઓ સાથે જોડાયેલા પૈસા લોન્ડરિંગ કેસોની તપાસ કરવાની સત્તા આપે છે.

વન્યજીવન સંરક્ષણ અધિનિયમ, 1972

વિભાગ 39, 49B, અને 50 ડીઆરઆઈને ગેરકાયદેસર વન્યજીવનની તસ્કરીના કેસોમાં સક્રિય બનવા માટે સત્તા આપે છે.

આમ્સ અધિનિયમ, 1959

વિભાગ 25 બિનઅધિકૃત હથિયારોની આયાત/નિર્ભરતા સાથે સંકળાયેલા કેસોમાં ડીઆરઆઈને કાર્યવાહી કરવાની સત્તા આપે છે.


The Enforcement Directorate (ED)


CBI (Central Bureau of Investigation)


CBI stands for Central Bureau of Investigation. It is India’s primary domestic crime-investigating agency:

  • Purpose

The CBI was established in 1963 to investigate serious crimes, including corruption, fraud, cheating, embezzlement, and social crime. It also works to preserve public values and ensure the health of the national economy.

  • Jurisdiction

The CBI investigates breaches of central laws, multi-state organized crime, and international cases. It also acts as India’s liaison with Interpol.

  • Organization

The CBI operates under the Ministry of Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions. It is exempt from the Right to Information Act.

  • Recruitment

The CBI recruits its members through the Staff Selection Commission (SSC).


ED (Enforcement Directorate)

ED stands for Enforcement Directorate, a law enforcement agency of the Government of India that enforces economic laws and fights financial crimes:

  • Established: May 1, 1956
  • Headquarters: New Delhi
  • Governing body: Government of India
  • Administered by: Internal Security Department under the Ministry of Home Affairs
  • Operates under: Department of Revenue, Ministry of Finance
  • Key functions: Enforces laws such as the Prevention of Money Laundering Act, 2002 (PMLA), the Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999 (FEMA), and the Fugitive Economic Offenders Act, 2018 (FEOA)

The Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) and the Enforcement Directorate (ED) in India handle various types of high-profile cases, primarily related to corruption, money laundering, and economic offenses. Each agency operates under specific laws and sections for the investigation and prosecution of these offenses.

  1. CBI Jurisdiction and Cases

CBI’s Role: The CBI primarily investigates cases involving corruption, bribery, economic frauds, and certain types of criminal misconduct involving public officials. It can also take up cases of inter-state or international significance under specific orders.

Laws Applicable: The CBI derives its powers mainly from the Delhi Special Police Establishment Act, 1946. For anti-corruption cases, it typically uses the Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988 (PCA), along with relevant sections of the Indian Penal Code (IPC) for bribery, fraud, and criminal conspiracy.

  1. ED Jurisdiction and Cases

ED’s Role: The Enforcement Directorate focuses on investigating and prosecuting cases of money laundering and foreign exchange violations, often involving cross-border financial transactions or proceeds of crime.

Laws Applicable: The ED operates under the Prevention of Money Laundering Act, 2002 (PMLA), targeting money laundering offenses, and the Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999 (FEMA), for violations related to foreign currency transactions.

  1. Key Sections Used in Investigations

CBI Sections: Key sections include Section 7 (Public servant taking gratification), Section 13 (Criminal misconduct) under the Prevention of Corruption Act, and various IPC sections like Section 409 (Criminal breach of trust) and Section 120B (Criminal conspiracy).

ED Sections: The ED uses Section 3 (Money Laundering) and Section 4 (Punishment for Money Laundering) of the PMLA, along with FEMA sections related to foreign exchange violations.

 


In Gujarati Language


  1. CBI નું ક્ષેત્ર અને કેસો

CBI ની ભૂમિકા: CBI મુખ્યત્વે ભ્રષ્ટાચાર, લાંચ, આર્થિક છેતરપિંડી અને જાહેર અધિકારીઓ સાથે સંબંધિત ગુનાહિત વર્તનના કેસોની તપાસ કરે છે. તે રાજ્યો અને આંતરરાષ્ટ્રીય મહત્વ ધરાવતા કેસો પણ ખાસ ઓર્ડર્સ હેઠળ લઈ શકે છે.

લાગુ કાયદા: CBI ની શક્તિઓ મુખ્યત્વે દિલ્હી સ્પેશિયલ પોલીસ એસ્ટેબ્લિશમેન્ટ અધિનિયમ, 1946 હેઠળ આવે છે. ભ્રષ્ટાચાર વિરોધી કેસ માટે તે સામાન્ય રીતે ભ્રષ્ટાચાર નિવારણ અધિનિયમ, 1988 (PCA) નો ઉપયોગ કરે છે, તેમજ લાંચ, છેતરપિંડી અને ગુનાહિત ષડ્યંત્ર માટે ભારતીય દંડ સંહિતા (IPC) ની લાગુ કલમોનો ઉપયોગ કરે છે.

  1. ED નું ક્ષેત્ર અને કેસો

ED ની ભૂમિકા: Enforcement Directorate નું મુખ્ય કાર્ય મની લોન્ડરિંગ અને વિદેશી વિનિમય ઉલ્લંઘનો સંબંધિત કેસોની તપાસ કરવાનું છે, જેમાં સામાન્ય રીતે આંતરરાષ્ટ્રીય આર્થિક વ્યવહારો અથવા ગુનાહિત નફા સામેલ હોય છે.

લાગુ કાયદા: ED પીએમએલએ, 2002 (PMLA) હેઠળ મની લોન્ડરિંગ કેસોનો પીછો કરે છે અને વિદેશી વિનિમય વ્યવહારો માટે વિદેશી વિનિમય વ્યવસ્થા અધિનિયમ, 1999 (FEMA) નો ઉપયોગ કરે છે.

  1. તપાસમાં ઉપયોગમાં લેવાતા મુખ્ય કલમો

CBI ની કલમો: મુખ્ય કલમોમાં ભ્રષ્ટાચાર નિવારણ અધિનિયમ હેઠળ કલમ 7 (લાંચ માટે નફો લેતા જાહેર સેવક) અને કલમ 13 (ગુનાહિત વર્તન) સામેલ છે, તેમજ ભારતીય દંડ સંહિતા (IPC) ની કલમ 409 (ગુનાહિત વિશ્વાસ ભંગ) અને કલમ 120B (ગુનાહિત ષડ્યંત્ર) નો સમાવેશ થાય છે.

ED ની કલમો: ED મની લોન્ડરિંગ અધિનિયમ હેઠળ કલમ 3 (મની લોન્ડરિંગ) અને કલમ 4 (મની લોન્ડરિંગ માટેની સજા) નો ઉપયોગ કરે છે, સાથે જ વિદેશી વિનિમય ઉલ્લંઘન માટે FEMA ની કલમો પણ લાગુ પડે છે.

These departments coordinate on cases when economic crimes intersect with corruption and cross-border financial transactions.


FEMA (Foreign Exchange Management Act)

FEMA stands for Foreign Exchange Management Act, which was enacted in India in 1999. It’s a key piece of legislation that aims to modernize and streamline foreign exchange laws in India. The act’s objectives include: Facilitating external trade and payments, Promoting the orderly development of India’s foreign exchange market, ensuring efficient payment systems, and Fostering economic stability.


Contact Advocate Paresh M Modi

Mobile: +91 9925002031 (Only WhatsApp sms – Timing 9 am to 9 pm)
Office Landline: +91-79-48001468 (For  Appointment Only – Timing 10.30 am to 6.30 pm – On Working Days)
Email: advocatepmmodi@gmail.com
Website: www.advocatepmmodi.in
Office Address: Office No. C/112, Supath-2 Complex, Opp. Kohinoor Plaza Hotel, Near Old Wadaj Bus Stand, Ashram Road, Ahmedabad – 380013, Gujarat, India.